Different paths to conception

In-Vitro Fertilisation (IVF)

In-Vitro Fertilisation (IVF) is a widely recognized method of assisted conception. This process begins with hormone treatments and injections designed to stimulate the ovaries, encouraging them to produce more eggs. Once the eggs are ready, they are retrieved and then fertilized with a sperm sample in a laboratory to create embryos. The final step involves transferring the embryos into the uterus, with the hope of achieving a successful pregnancy.

Intrauterine Insemination (IUI)

Intrauterine Insemination (IUI) is a procedure that aids natural conception by placing specially prepared sperm directly into the uterus. This technique boosts the chances of sperm reaching the fallopian tubes and fertilizing the mature egg. In some cases, medications and a trigger injection are used to stimulate the production of multiple eggs and to time their release accurately.

Ovulation Induction

Ovulation Induction is a hormone treatment that uses oral medications such as Clomid or Letrozole to stimulate the ovaries to develop eggs and induce ovulation. This increases the chances of successful conception through timed intercourse. It can be used as a primary method or in conjunction with IUI, especially for women with irregular menstrual cycles or those who do not ovulate.

Male Fertility Preservation in Singapore

Male Fertility Preservation involves collecting and storing sperm for future use. The most common method is sperm freezing (cryopreservation), where sperm samples are collected, frozen, and stored under controlled laboratory conditions.

In Singapore, sperm freezing is permitted for specific purposes, including medical reasons and certain situations related to fertility treatment. Elective or social sperm freezing is not permitted.

Each step is carefully planned—so your doctor can guide what may be appropriate based on your situation and future plans.

Illustration of sperm cells being examined and selected with a laboratory micropipette during fertility testing.

The Preservation Process

Your treatment is planned around your situation and guided closely by your doctor.

It may include:

01
Initial Consultation

A discussion to understand your medical history, condition, and reasons for considering fertility preservation.

02
Sperm Collection

A sperm sample is collected in a clinical setting, following guidance from your care team.

03
Freezing and Storage

The sample is frozen and stored under controlled laboratory conditions.

04
Future Use

Stored sperm may be used later as part of fertility treatment, depending on your plans and circumstances.

GenPrime healthcare professional consulting with a male patient while reviewing information on a laptop in a private clinic room.

When should I consider Male Fertility Preservation?

Your doctor may discuss sperm freezing in certain situations, for example:

  • When preparing for medical treatments such as chemotherapy or radiation that may affect fertility 
  • When there are medical conditions that could impact sperm production or quality 
  • When undergoing surgical procedures that may affect fertility 
  • When sperm preservation may be needed as part of fertility treatment planning 

In Singapore, fertility preservation for elective (social) reasons is not permitted.

Your doctor will review your medical history and circumstances before discussing whether preservation may be appropriate for you.

What happens after preservation?

Once your sperm is frozen, it is stored safely until you decide to use it. When needed, your doctor will guide you through the next steps, which may involve assisted reproductive techniques such as IVF.

At GenPrime Fertility, preservation is considered as part of a longer-term plan. Your care is guided with attention to your future goals—so decisions are made with care and intention.

Laboratory professional in navy scrubs and protective equipment inspecting two sample tubes in a fertility laboratory.

Common Questions

01
How long can sperm be stored?

Sperm frozen for the purpose of fertility preservation can be stored for extended periods, subject to local guidelines.

02
Does sperm freezing affect fertility later?

Sperm freezing is intended to preserve fertility potential, but outcomes may vary. Your doctor will guide you based on your situation.

03
Is the process painful?

Sperm collection is generally straightforward and does not involve invasive procedures.

04
Can all men freeze sperm?

Eligibility may depend on medical circumstances and local regulations. Your doctor will advise based on your situation.

05
Is fertility preservation available everywhere?

Regulations differ by country. GenPrime Fertility follows all in-country laws and helps patients understand what options are available in their location.

Who can benefit from Male Fertility Preservation as a treatment option?

Men preparing for fertility-impacting treatment

Chemotherapy, radiation, or certain surgical procedures may affect sperm production or quality, making preservation worth discussing before treatment begins.

Men with medical conditions affecting sperm health

Certain conditions may impact sperm production, quality, or future fertility potential. A doctor can assess whether sperm freezing may be appropriate based on your circumstances.

Those planning for future fertility treatment

Stored sperm may be used later as part of fertility care, including assisted reproductive techniques such as IVF, depending on the treatment plan.